What is OP-CEDAW?
Text of OP-CEDAW
Signatories and States Parties
Becoming a States Party
Administration
Communications Procedure
Inquiry Procedure
Practical Application
OP-CEDAW Remedies

Remedies: Communications Procedure

Remedies: Inquiry Procedure

Sample Recommendations

The Impact of Recommendations

Influencing Impact of Recommendations

Relevant Case Law
"Our Rights are Not Optional"
FAQs

 

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Remedies under the Communications Procedure

If the CEDAW Committee concludes that a violation of the CEDAW Convention has occurred, it will issue recommendations for action that the States party should take to remedy the violation.

Remedies available to individual victims include:

  • Interim guidelines, instructions and steps to end continuing violations or prevent repetition of the violation(s) in the future;
  • Restitution or actions necessary to restore the victim to the conditions she/they would have been in had the violation not occurred (.g. release from prison);
  • Settlement, compensation and/or rehabilitation for the victim;
  • Retrial;
  • Enforcement of domestic court judgment establishing conditions to enable the victim(s) to exercise a right (e.g. women's inheritance rights, visitation rights);
  • Review of laws, administrative decisions and/or policies which are disputed in the case.

Remedies available to an individual victim but with a public interest component include:

  • The development of directives, guidelines or policies to prevent similar violations in the future;
  • The adoption of measures and remedies to effectively address similar violations;
  • Action and measures to ensure the full recognition, enjoyment and exercise of rights contained in the CEDAW Convention;
  • General enactment, review or amendment of laws inconsistent with the provisions of the CEDAW Convention (e.g. the repeal of legislation or/and a review of relevant legislation to ensure that neither the law itself not its application is discriminatory);
  • Adoption of temporary special measures in a particular field (e.g. quota system in parliament);
  • Recognition of the justiciability of all the rights enshrined in the CEDAW Convention;
  • Recognition of the right(s) alleged to have been violated;
  • Steps towards the condemnation, sanctioning and regulation of discrimination by private and public actors.

This page was last updated on November 1, 2003

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